Start a Garden

A GARDENER’S ESSENTIALS

The key to creating a beautiful and sustainable garden is about the basics. Does your garden have the right soil, enough sun and water, and the best mix of plants to thrive? If you’re not sure, you’ve come to the right place. We have essential resources and reading to help you start and maintain your garden.

River Farm's 27 acres in Alexandria, Virginia, are a haven of natural beauty, featuring stunning gardens, woodlands, and scenic trails that offer breathtaking views of the Potomac River. Here, a white flower.

Soil Health

Healthy soil equals a healthy garden. Learn the best methods for cultivating and maintaining natural, organic soil.
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Water Efficiency

Water-efficient gardening protects resources, saves money, and time. Learn about rainscaping, drip irrigation, and designing water-thrifty gardens.
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Supporting Birds, Insects, Insects & Other Pollinators

Encouraging a natural ecosystem is a proactive measure home gardeners can take to combat loss of plant and animal species. Learn more about how to attract pollinators, distinguish beneficial insects from garden pests, and how to create wildlife habitats.
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Native Plant Selection

Supporting native plants supports pollinators and other local wildlife, and they typically require less watering and fertilization than most non-native plants. Learn more about the benefits of native plants, how to remove invasive species, and sustainable turf alternatives.
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Materials & Tools

Today, there are an abundance of environmentally-friendly tools and hardscaping materials that are good for nature. Learn about these options, reusing and recycling, and finding alternatives to plastic.
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Creating Container Gardens

Many plants, flowers, and vegetables commonly grown in the ground can also be grown in containers. Learn about growing food in pots, container gardens, and how to make a big impact in a small space.
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Plant Zones

If you are trying to sort out which plants to use in your garden, it is important to know what plant zone you live in. Learn which plants and flowers can thrive in your location.
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